A Study of the Worldview in the Mythology of the Dani Ethnic Group in Papua and Its Ethical Implications Through the Lens of Christian Perspective

Abstract

This study explores the interaction between Dani cultural values and Christian ethics, emphasizing how contextual evangelism can be effectively carried out within the Dani community in Papua. Employing a qualitative approach with an ethnographic methodology, the research integrates field observations and content analysis to examine the influence of traditional Dani beliefs, particularly those embedded in Nabelan-Kabelan and Naruekul mythologies, on Christian ethics and practices. Field observations involve immersive engagement with the Dani people to gain an understanding of their cultural practices and religious expressions, while the content analysis of relevant literature provides a theoretical basis for interpreting these practices within the framework of Christian teachings. The findings indicate that traditional Dani beliefs offer both challenges and opportunities for contextual evangelism, underscoring the importance of a nuanced approach that honors cultural values while introducing Christian ethics. The study concludes with recommendations for evangelistic strategies that effectively integrate cultural insights with biblical teachings to promote ethical transformation and spiritual growth within the Dani community.